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National nitrogen retention maps for Denmark

This repository contains three national nitrogen retention maps for Denmark and associated uncertainties. “TotalRetention_regioner.tif” is the total retention (nitrogen removal) from the source location to the coast, “Grundvandsretention_regioner.tif” is the retention during transport in the groundwater and “Overfladevandsretention.tif” is the retention in the surface water system, i.e. streams, lakes, wetlands and inundated areas. The maps for the total and groundwater retention are aggregated from a 100 m grid into regions with a minimum size of 50 ha based on similarity between neighbouring grids. For surface water, the spatial resolution is defined as the contribution catchment discharging to the individual retention environments, e.g. a lake catchment. The total retention is supplemented by two maps “TotalRetention_usikkerhed_regioner.tif” showing the uncertainty in the total retention estimated for each region and “TotalRetention_standardafvigelse_regioner.tif” displaying the standard deviation between the individual grids within each region. All maps are calculated using data for the period 2000 – 2021. The nitrogen retention maps have been developed in a collaboration between GEUS and Aarhus University. (2025-08-29).

Documentation includes appendicies: National kvælstofmodel - version 2025. Udvikling af nye kvælstofretentionskort. Bilagsrapport. De Nationale Geologiske Undersøgelser for Danmark og Grønland. GEUS særudgivelse. ISBN 978-87-7871-620-0, https://doi.org/10.22008/gpub/38955.

Højberg, A.L., Thodsen, H., Børgesen, C.D. (red.) Andersen, A.H., Andersen, L.T., Audet, J., Bach, E.O., Christiansen, D.T., Christiansen, D.A., Conde, J.T., Falk, F.A., Frederiksen, R.R., Giannini-Kurina, F., Gudbjerg, J., Han sen, B., Henri, C.V., Henriksen, E.S., Hermansen, N., Hoffmann, C.C., Høyer, A., Iver sen, B.V., Jakobsen, R., Jørgensen, M.S., Kim, H., Kjeldgaard, A., Koch, J., Kronvang, B., , Liu, J., Madsen, R.B., Martin, N.L., Molis, M., Mortensen, M.H., Motevalli, A., Muff, E., Møller, I., Ondracek, M., Petersen, R.J., Pugliese, L., Rosenkrantz, A., Sandersen, P., Schneider, R.J.M., Sonnenborg, T.O., Stisen, S., Sørensen, P.B., Thorling, L., Tornbjerg, H., Troldborg, L., Uldall-Jessen, L., Voutchkova, D., Aamand, J.. 2025. National kvæl stofmodel - version 2025. Udvikling af nye kvælstofretentionskort. Metoderapport. De Na tionale Geologiske Undersøgelser for Danmark og Grønland. GEUS særudgivelse, ISBN 978-87-7871-619-4, https://doi.org/10.22008/gpub/38954 doi: 10.22008/gpub/38954.

Simple

Date (Publication)
2025-08-29
Identifier
dk.geus: / retentionskort
Presentation form
Digital map
Purpose
The purpose of these maps is to provide a comprehensive and detailed overview of nitrogen retention in Denmark, including where and how nitrogen is removed in both groundwater and surface water. The maps can be used as a tool to assess variations, uncertainties, and regional differences in nitrogen removal, thereby supporting research, management, and planning of environmental and water management initiatives.
Status
Completed
Point of contact
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Anker Lajer Højberg
Øster Voldgade 10 , København , 1350 K , Danmark
Author
  Aarhus University - Hans Thodsen
Author
  Aarhus University - Christen Duus Børgesen
Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0
  • Geology
  • Nitrogen
  • Retention
  • Nitrogen retention maps
Keywords
Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
CC0 1.0 Universal
Other constraints
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Spatial representation type
Grid
Denominator
-1
Distance
100  m
Metadata language
dan
Topic category
  • Geoscientific information
  • Environment
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Reference system identifier
EPSG / https://epsg.io/25832
Geometric object type
Surface
Distribution format
  • Web Service ( 1.1.1 )

Author
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Anker Lajer Højberg
Øster Voldgade 10 , København , 1350 K , Danmark
OnLine resource
Download ( WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download )

Download datasets from GEUS Dataverse

OnLine resource
Report ( DOI )

National nitrogen model - version 2025. Development of new nitrogen retention maps. Methodology report

OnLine resource
Web portal for Nitrogen retention ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--samples )

Web portal with exhibition of Nitrogen Retention over Denmark.

OnLine resource
The National Nitrogen Model ( WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link )

A description of the National Nitrogen Model version 2025 is available on the GEUS website.

OnLine resource
OGC:WMS ( OGC:WMS-1.1.1-http-get-capabilities )

Web Service for the dataset.

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Conformance result

Date (Publication)
2010-12-08
Explanation
This field has no significance
Pass
No
Statement
Lineage for the dataset "National Nitrogen Model – version 2020": The data originates from the development of the Danish National Nitrogen Model (NKM), designed to quantify nitrogen leaching and retention in Danish aquatic environments to support environmental assessments and decision-making. The model was developed by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) in collaboration with Aarhus University and the Danish Ministry of Climate, Energy and Utilities, and was published in May 2021. The development included the collection of extensive data on soil conditions, precipitation, agricultural practices and hydrology, the construction of a numerical model to simulate nitrogen transport and transformation, validation against observed data, and implementation in a decision support tool. The model combines process-based and statistical methods, including the NLES model for nitrogen leaching, hydrological models for groundwater and surface water, and GIS-based spatial analysis and visualization.
File identifier
41b26868-6e91-4ac3-878b-f71bedd5a681 XML
Metadata language
dan
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Date stamp
2025-10-09T14:54:34
Metadata standard name
ISO 19115:2003 / ISO 19139:2007
Point of contact
  Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland - Anker Lajer Højberg
Øster Voldgade 10 , København , 1350 K , Danmark
 
 

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