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Dataset containing standard polygons for regions of Greenland and specific hand-drawn polygons representing the areas where the study was conducted that is described in the publication. Data can be filtered for publication title, authors, year of publication and the list of attributes contains other reference information including a link to the publication. The publications include GEUS Bulletin (2020 - ), Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin (2004 - 2019), Geology of Greenland Survey Bulletin (1997 - 2002), Bulletin Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse (1948 – 1996) , Danmarks og Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse Rapport, Rapport Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse (1964 – 1996), Open File Series Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse, Mima rapport, Grønlands Geologiske Undersøgelse Geological Map Descriptions and Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Map Series.
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This view presents data from stream sediment geochemical mapping of West and South Greenland (Steenfelt, 2001a). Stream sediment samples were collected from 1979 to 1998 with as even coverage as possible from low-order streams and with a sampling density between 1 sample per 5 km2 and 1 sample per 50 km2, mostly around 1 sample per 30 km2. With few exceptions, the 0.1 mm grain size fractions of 500-g samples were analysed for major and trace elements by two or three methods. After careful quality control and elimination of bias between analytical values determined by different methods or at different times (calibration), the most reliable analytical data were selected as the final consistent dataset, containing data from 7122 samples analysed for up to 43 elements (see Steenfelt 1999, 2001b for details on data selection and calibration). Major element oxides and volatiles are determined by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) and loss on ignition, respectively. Loss on ignition mostly reflects the amount of organic material in stream sediment samples. As the aim is to show the regional variation in the chemistry of the minerogenic component of the stream sediment, volatiles are not included in the major element composition which is recalculated as volatile-free oxides. Instead, volatiles are listed in a separate column for documentation. Locally, high loss on ignition may be caused by high contents of carbonate in the stream sediment of streams draining rare occurrences of marble or carbonatites. For detailed or more accurate studies, the CO2 concentrations of the stream sediment samples should be measured, or the amount of carbonate minerals estimated by microscopy. Trace element data are from methods determining total concentrations (XRF, Instrumental Neutron Activation, Delayed Neutron Counting). The quality of the trace element data varies (see Steenfelt 1999, 2001b) In the present dataset, all values below lower detection limit are indicated by the digit 0. Sample location Before 1993, sample sites were originally marked on topographic maps at the scale 1:100,000 and their positions were later digitised and later again corrected, when a new topographic reference was introduced around year 2000. From 1993 onwards, GPS was used to determine sample positions.
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Scree samples have been collected when both stream sediments and soil samples have proven impossible. The available data package contains 49 samples. Values below detection limit, is given as negative values.
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The Atlas samples of N Greenland package are described in Thrane et al 2011. This package builds on samples collected over a period from 1978 to 1999, holding old and newly acquired data. Some of the old samples have been reanalysed and together they have been quality controlled and compared. There are 2,644 unique samples in this package (65 of these samples are located under Soil samples). The geochemical analyses that are presented are above detection limit and readings below have been filtered out. Sampling The sampling density is not consistent throughout the covered area, and varies from 1 sample per 30 to 50 km2 to scarce and irregular in other areas. The regional geochemical surveys undertaken in North Greenland, follows the procedure for stream sediment sampling in Steenfelt, 1999. Thrane et al 2011, give more information sampling campaigns in the area. The sample consists of 500 g sediment collected from stream bed and banks into paper bags. In the filed the samples were dried and sent to Copenhagen for further drying and screening. Analyses was made on a split fraction < 0.1 mm size fraction.
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The Geological Survey of Greenland (now part of the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland: GEUS) carried out a systematic 1 : 500 000 geological mapping program in North Greenland with fieldwork between 1978 and 1985 (Henriksen & Higgins 1991). One of many activities was a systematic programme of oblique aerial photography of the steep walls of fjords and valleys. This web-site makes available more than 6400 of these photographs. Using a map interface the user gain access to the individual images, their geological coding and the geological map).
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The dataset contains outlines of geological maps of Greenland printed and published by GGU and GEUS since 1957 at various scales. The dataset contains links to the GEUS Dataverse where each map has been assigned a DOI and can be downloaded in a resolution of 400dpi TIFF-images or pdf.
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The dataset contains rock sample geochemistry collected from 1957 to 2007 in south to central west Greenland analyzed with different methods that have been published in 3 reports.
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The regional-scale gamma spectrometry data are associated with two collaboration projects involving the Geological Survey of Greenland (GGU) and the Danish Atomic Energy Commission’s Research Establishment. The projects' objectives were to outline areas with an elevated uranium potential in two regions of Greenland: The airborne radiometric surveys in southern and central West Greenland in 1975/76 and the SYDURAN project in South Greenland in 1979-1982. To acquire the data, four-channel gamma ray spectrometers were mounted upon an aircraft (1975/76 surveys) and a helicopter (SYDURAN project). The vehicles flew along shoreline and valley contour lines at low average terrain clearances of 100 and 50 m respectively. The data were recorded without GPS systems, and so positioning was estimated when known landmarks were passed. This means that the dataset is sparse and inhomogeneous, and the spatial accuracy remains low. The gamma-spectrometer had been calibrated at a pad facility at Risø, which enabled the conversion of recorded counts per second into simulated concentrations of radioactive components in the surface of the overflown terrain. Large parts of the data (surveys from 1975/76) were originally stored on magnetic tapes and data were transferred to datafiles in 2003 to make them digital accessible. Most data were retrieved and are now available as ASCII files.
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The chorus shows drinking water areas in the categories: · Areas with drinking water interests (OD) · Areas of special drinking water interest (OSD) Areas of special drinking water interest (OSD) have the highest priority for drinking water. Within these areas (as well as in extraction catchments for public waterworks), the fee-financed groundwater mapping is carried out in accordance with the Environmental Objectives Act, § 8a. It is also within these areas that action plans are drawn up according to Chapter 3 of the Water Supply Act.
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A summary geological description of 18 areas on Greenland containing mineral occurrences is provided with references. The information was provided by the Mining and Mineral Resources Authority of Greenland and represents the main geological features with respect to the formation of occurrences.
Geus Geonetworks metadata catalogue